With the demand for high quality of electric energy is increasing , as the most immediate part to the consumer , distribution network ’ s efficient and reliable operation is very important as the result , new distribution automation equipment with high performance is inevitable prime machine system , as data collection and processing subsystem of dms , provides communication of kinds of information between control center and rtus it ’ s reliability , real ? time abilitv and stability affect the scada system directly to solve the disadvantage of the existing system , whose channels are dependent , a new proj ect of single board system is brought forward and its hardware and software are designed with high performance chip of communication , independence of channels is realized basic function of system is realized , and faster reposition and expansibility of the single chip is fully applied 配电自动化通信前置机作为dms主站系统的数据采集与处理子系统,提供监控中心与远方rtu之间各种可能信息的交换功能,其可靠性,实时性和稳定性直接影响scada系统的运行质量。本课题针对现有前置机各通信信道之间不相互独立、稳定性低的固有问题,提出一种新式单板前置机系统,并对其进行了软硬件设计,选用高性能专用通信处理芯片,实现各信道独立,并在实现前置机基本功能的基础上,充分发挥单片机相对于工控机的快速复位功能以及更好的可扩展性,实现了一个可靠、稳定、灵活的前置机系统。